Swift 處理圖片的類庫,Swift 實現(xiàn) UIImage 和 UIImageView 的擴展。可以對圖片的壓縮、顏色、漸變、裁剪等操作進行了擴展,以及具有緩存機制的在線圖片獲取。
UIImageView 擴展
通過URL獲取圖片:
// Fetches an image from a URL. If caching is set, it will be cached by NSCache for future queries. The cached image is returned if available, otherise the placeholder is set. When the image is returned, the closure gets called. func imageFromURL(url: String, placeholder: UIImage, fadeIn: Bool = true, closure: ((image: UIImage?)UIImage 擴展
顏色:
// Creates an image from a solid color UIImage(color:UIColor, size:CGSize) // Creates an image from a gradient color UIImage(gradientColors:[UIColor], size:CGSize) // Applies a gradient overlay to an image func applyGradientColors(gradientColors: [UIColor], blendMode: CGBlendMode) -> UIImage // Creates an image from a radial gradient UIImage(startColor: UIColor, endColor: UIColor, radialGradientCenter: CGPoint, radius:Float, size:CGSize)文本:
// Creates an image with a string of text UIImage(text: String, font: UIFont, color: UIColor, backgroundColor: UIColor, size:CGSize, offset: CGPoint)截圖:
// Creates an image from a UIView UIImage(fromView view: UIView)透明和填充:
// Returns true if the image has an alpha layer func hasAlpha() -> Bool // Returns a copy(if needed) of the image with alpha layer func applyAlpha() -> UIImage? // Returns a copy of the image with a transparent border of the given size added around its edges func applyPadding(padding: CGFloat) -> UIImage?裁剪和縮放:
// Crops an image to a new rect func crop(bounds: CGRect) -> UIImage? // Crops an image to a centered square func cropToSquare() -> UIImage? { // Resizes an image func resize(size:CGSize, contentMode: UIImageContentMode = .ScaleToFill) -> UIImage?圓和圓角:
// Rounds corners of an image func roundCorners(cornerRadius:CGFloat) -> UIImage? // Rounds corners of an image with border func roundCorners(cornerRadius:CGFloat, border:CGFloat, color:UIColor) -> UIImage? // Rounds corners to a circle func roundCornersToCircle() -> UIImage? // Rounds corners to a circle with border func roundCornersToCircle(border border:CGFloat, color:UIColor) -> UIImage?邊框:
// Adds a border func applyBorder(border:CGFloat, color:UIColor) -> UIImage?屏幕像素密度:
// To create an image that is Retina aware, use the screen scale as a multiplier for your size. You should also use this technique for padding or borders. let width = 140 * UIScreen.mainScreen().scale let height = 140 * UIScreen.mainScreen().scale let image = UIImage(named: "myImage")?.resize(CGSize(width: width, height: height))